- Network Effects, Spillovers, and Market Structure.
Abstract:
The paper investigates the effect of spillovers in
a model of endogenous technical change resulting from network effects, e.g. in the market for hand-held video consoles on the existence of a lower bound to market
concentration.
Paper
in pdf format . Forthcoming: The Manchester School, doi: 10.1111/manc.12004
- Optimal Harvesting of a Spatial Renewable Resource (joint with Thorsten Upmann, University Duisburg-Essen).
Abstract:
In this paper we investigate optimal harvesting of a renewable natural resource.
While in the standard approach the resource is located at a single point in space
we allow for the resource to be distributed over the plane. Consequently, an agent
who exploits the resource has to travel from one location to another. For a fixed
planning horizon we investigate the speed and the time path of harvesting chosen
by the agent. We show that the agent adjusts the speed of movement so that he
accomplishes to visit each location only once, even in the absence of travelling cost.
Since he does not come back to any location for a second harvest, it is optimal for
him to fully deplete the resource upon arrival. A society interested in conserving
some of the resource thus has to take measures suitable to limit the exploitative
behaviour of the agent.
CESifo Working Paper No.4019
in pdf format.
- Direct Provision of a Public Good with Many Agents.
Abstract:
The literature on the private provision of public goods suggests a proportional relationship between incentives to free-ride and group size. However recent empirical research and casual observation of modern information technologies suggests otherwise. This paper purports a solution to the apparent paradox within a mechanism design framework tailored to modular developments within these technologies and provides a positive limit result as the number of agents gets large. (New Version 3/2013)
Paper
in pdf format .
- Public Good Provision with Many Agents: An Example.
Abstract:
The paper provides a simple example of a general mechanism that solves the free riding problem when many agents are both
users and beneficiaries of the public good such as in the case of Open Source Software or Social Networks. .
Paper
in pdf format .
- Entry,
Access Pricing, and Welfare in the Telecommunications Industry.
Abstract:
The paper looks at the effects of entry on welfare
in the Telecommunications industry. The equilibrium pricing parameters
for an incumbent (state) monopoly and for a duopoly situation are
determined. A welfare comparison between the monopoly and duopoly
equilibrium situation is undertaken and the welfare consequences of
alternative access pricing regimes are investigated.
Paper in
pdf format Published: Economics Letters, 2009, Vol. 102(3), p.185-188.
- Equilibrium
Market and Pricing Structures in Virtual Platform Duopoly: Coexistence on Competing Online Auction Sites revisited.
Abstract:
We investigate the equilibrium market structure in virtual platform
duopoly such as that of eBay and Yahoo! auctions. Building on the
model of Ellison, Fudenberg, & Möbius (2004) we take full account of the
complexity of network effects on such platforms. We extend the model by
looking at the implication of exogenous and endogenous buyer and seller
charges (i.e. vertical product differentiation) making use of the concept
of insulating tariffs. This extension brings in line the theory with the
empirical findings of Brown & Morgan (2006). Eventually we investigate
welfare effects, look at the viability of duopoly with size differentials, and
the implications for large markets. (New version 3/2013)
Paper
in pdf format .
- Asymmetric
Equilibria and Competitive Access Pricing in the Telecommunications Industry.
Abstract:
This paper looks at competition in the telecommunications industry
with non-linear tariffs and network-based price discrimination. Allowing
for asymmetric networks and non-cooperatively chosen access prices
simultaneously allows to explicitly derive non-reciprocal equilibrium access
price choices that are above the efficient level and thus reconcile theory with
regulatory practice.
Paper
in pdf format
Published: Int. J. Management and Network Economics, 2012, Vol.2, No.3, p.257-281.
- Mobile Call Termination and Collusion under Asymmetry (joint with Edmond Baranes and Jean-Christophe Poudou, University of Montpellier 1).
Abstract:
This paper looks at duopolistic competition in the Telecommunications
industry with non-linear tariffs and network based price discrimination. We
employ the standard Hotelling framework of horizontal product differentiation but allow for differentiation in a second dimension. Modulo locations
consumers may have different demand elasticities with respect to the two networks which can capture, for example, differences in network histories. The
implications of these asymmetries on the possibility to sustain collusion are
investigated under alternative access pricing regimes. (New version 11/2012)
Paper
in pdf format
- Price Wars in Two-Sided Markets: The case of the UK Quality Newspaper Industry (joint with Lapo Filistrucchi, Tilburg University).
Abstract:
This paper investigates the price war in the UK quality newspaper industry in the 1990s. We show that the empirical evidence is in accordance with a substantial change in the optimal finance mix of newspapers as advertising becomes the dominant source of newspaper revenue. The evidence brought forward at the time is not sufficient to establish a case of predatory pricing as it has neglected the critical two-sidedness of firms and necessitates further study.
Paper
in pdf format .
- Hotelling Competition and Political Differentiation with more than two Newspapers (joint with Lapo Filistrucchi, Tilburg University).
Abstract:
We analyse a newspaper market where media firms compete for advertising as well as for readership. Firms first choose the political position of their newspaper, then set cover prices and advertising tariffs. We build on the duopoly work in two-sided markets of Gabszewicz, Laussel, and Sonnac (2001, 2002) who show that advertising financing can lead to minimum political differentiation. We extend their model to more than two firms and show that concerns for the emergence of a Pensée Unique as a result of advertising financing increase as the number of firms increases. In a simulation exercise we derive equilibrium locations and the welfare implications of an asymmetric shock as motivated by the empirical findings in Behringer and Filistrucchi (2010b). (New version 11/2011)
Paper
in pdf format .
|